Pre-installed software (also known as bundled software)[1] is software already installed and licensed on a computer or smartphone bought from an original equipment manufacturer (OEM).[2] The operating system is usually pre-installed, but because it is a general requirement, this term is used for additional software apart from the bare necessary amount, usually from other sources (or the operating system vendor).
Unwanted pre-installed software (also known as crapware[3][4][5] or bloatware[6][7][8][9][10]) can include major security vulnerabilities, like Superfish, which installs a root certificate to inject advertising into encrypted Google search pages, but leaves computers vulnerable to serious cyberattacks that breach the security used in banking and finance websites.[11][12]
When you start any Office app such as Word or Excel for the first time, you will be presented with a dialog that allows you to Try, Buy, or Activate Office. If you haven't already selected one of these options and you want more information on which option is best for you, see Try, buy, or activate Office that's pre-installed on a new computer. A Mac Build Server, which is a specialized kind of Mac that can be used to compile iOS apps. You’ll create those apps on your Mac, and then instruct the Build Server to compile the app for you. A dedicated Mac is the most convenient, and the most powerful option. A virtual Mac is OK too, but it typically does not perform as well as a physical. Pre-installed software (also known as bundled software) is software already installed and licensed on a computer or smartphone bought from an original equipment manufacturer (OEM). The operating system is usually pre-installed, but because it is a general requirement, this term is used for additional software apart from the bare necessary amount, usually from other sources (or the operating. The first 10 apps to install on your brand-new Mac LaunchBar. While OS X’s Launchpad and Spotlight can, in different ways, let you quickly find and open apps, documents. There are three elements of Yosemite itself that I spend more time interacting with than any other: the.
Some 'free download' websites use unwanted software bundling that similarly installs unwanted software.
Unwanted software[edit]
Often new PCs come with pre-installed software which the manufacturer was paid to include but is of dubious value to the purchaser. Most of these programs are included without the user's knowledge, and have no instructions on how to opt-out or remove them.[13]
A Microsoft executive mentioned that within the company these applications were dubbed craplets (a portmanteau of crap and applet).[14][15] He suggested that the experience of people buying a new Windows computer can be damaged by poorly designed, uncertified third-party applications installed by vendors. He stated that the antitrust case against Microsoft prevented the company from stopping the pre-installation of these programs by OEMs. Walt Mossberg, technology columnist for The Wall Street Journal, condemned 'craplets' in two columns published in April 2007, and suggested several possible strategies for removing them.[15][16]
The bundling of these unwanted applications is often performed in exchange for financial compensation, paid to the OEM by the application's publisher. At the 2007 Consumer Electronics Show, Dell defended this practice, stating that it keeps costs down, and implying that systems might cost significantly more to the end user if these programs were not pre-installed.[1] Some system vendors and retailers will offer, for an additional charge, to remove unwanted pre-installed software from a newly purchased computer; retailers, in particular, will tout this service as a 'performance improvement.' In 2008, Sony Corporation announced a plan to charge end users US$50 for the service; Sony subsequently decided to drop the charge for this service and offer it for free after many users expressed outrage.[6]Microsoft Store similarly offers a range of 'Signature Edition' computers sold in a similar state, as well as extended warranty and support packages through Microsoft.[17]
On smartphones[edit]
The practice is not limited to personal computers; mobile phones typically come with pre-loaded software provided by its manufacturer or service provider; similarly to their PC equivalents, they are sometimes tied to account management or other premium services offered by the provider. The practice was extended to smartphones via Android (which, unlike the iPhone's iOS, are more tolerant to carrier and OEM customization), as carriers often bundle apps provided by themselves and third-party developers with the device and, furthermore, install them into the System partition, making it so that they cannot be completely removed from the device without performing unsupported modifications to its firmware (such as rooting) first.[18][7][19][8]
Some of these apps may run in the background, consuming battery life, and may also duplicate functionality already provided by the phone itself; for example, Verizon Wireless has bundled phones with a redundant text messaging app known as 'Messages+' (which is set as the default text messaging program in lieu of the stock messaging app included within the OS), and VZ Navigator (a subscription service redundant to the free Google Maps service).[8][9] In addition, apps bundled by OEMs may also include special system-level permissions that bypass those normally enforced by the operating system.[20]
Android 4.0 attempted to address these issues by allowing users to 'disable' apps—which hides them from application menus and prevents them from running. However, this does not remove the software from the device entirely, and they still consume storage unless they are removed via unsupported modifications.[19][9][10]Android 5.0 began to allow carrier apps to be automatically downloaded from Google Play Store during initial device setup instead; they are installed the same way as user-downloaded apps, and can be uninstalled normally.[21]
Apple has also faced criticism for including an increasing number of non-removable apps on iOS, such as Apple Watch and Apple Music (both are now able to be uninstalled), the latter consuming space through a large cache of streamed music.[22]
Legal considerations[edit]
- In April 2014, South Korea implemented new regulatory guidelines for the mobile phone industry, requiring non-essential apps bundled on a smartphone to be user-removable.[23]
- In December 2019, Russia passed a law effective 1 July 2020, which will require that specific types of consumer electronics devices be pre-loaded with applications developed by Russian vendors; this is intended primarily to discourage the use of foreign competitors.[24][25]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ abFisher, Ken (2007-01-11). '$60 to keep crapware off of a Windows PC?'. Ars Technica. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
- ^'Pre-installed on a new computer', a Microsoft article
- ^Melanie Pinola (November 21, 2012). 'Here's all the crapware that comes with new Windows 8 PCs'. IT World. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
- ^Justin James (December 5, 2012). 'Five apps for crapware cleanup'. TechRepublic. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
- ^Jared Newman (Jan 15, 2013). 'Lucrative Windows crapware market is exactly why we need app stores'. PCWorld. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
- ^ abRob Beschizza (2008-03-21). 'Breaking: Sony won't charge $50 to remove bloatware'. Wired. Retrieved 2009-10-29.
- ^ ab'Bloatware Creeps Into Android Phones'. Wired. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ abc'Friday Rant: The Ever-Sorrier State of Android Bloatware'. Time. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ abc'Samsung Galaxy S5 Bloatware Removal Guide'. Laptop Magazine. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ ab'Here's how Verizon's Android bloatware might become the best ever'. BGR. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^'U.S. government urges Lenovo customers to remove Superfish software'. Reuters. February 20, 2015. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
- ^'Alert: Lenovo 'Superfish' Adware Vulnerable to HTTPS Spoofing'. United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team. February 20, 2015. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
- ^'PUP Criteria'. Malwarebytes. Retrieved 13 February 2015.
- ^Khan, Saleem (2007-01-10). ''Craplets' could damage Vista launch: Microsoft exec'. CBC News. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
- ^ abMossberg, Walter S. (2007-04-05). 'Using Even New PCs Is Ruined by a Tangle of Trial Programs, Ads'. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
- ^Mossberg, Walter S. (2007-04-12). 'Ways You Can Avoid Getting Junk Programs on Your New Computer'. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
- ^'Microsoft's Signature Edition laptops deliver the 'clean PC' experience you really want'. PC World. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
- ^'LG G Vista (Verizon Wireless)'. PC Magazine. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^ ab'Want to protect your Android phone? Here's how to kill its crapware'. IT World. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^Cimpanu, Catalin. '50+ orgs ask Google to take a stance against Android bloatware'. ZDNet. Retrieved 2020-01-10.
- ^'Transcript: Ars talks to Android execs about Lollipop and the Nexuses'. Ars Technica. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- ^'Apple Music's Worst Feature? You Can't Delete It'. Wired. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
- ^'South Korea rules pre-installed phone bloatware must be deletable'. ZDNet. Retrieved 22 October 2014.
- ^Cimpanu, Catalin. 'Phones and PCs sold in Russia will have to come pre-installed with Russian apps'. ZDNet. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
- ^Porter, Jon (2019-12-03). 'Russia passes law forcing manufacturers to install Russian-made software'. The Verge. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pre-installed_software&oldid=985435765'
If you are thinking about getting the iPad with Retina display (also known as the iPad 4), and you want to know what applications you get pre-installed with the tablet, you’re in luck. This web page shows a list of apps that comes with the iPad 4.
Safari
Safari is the default web browser that comes with any iOS device. Once you have connection to the Internet, you can surf the web to your heart’s content. Web pages load pretty quickly, however, the browser does not support certain website effects.
Mail
Just like gMail on Android (actually, the gMail Android application is actually better in my opinion), the iPad has its own mailing application. Receive an alert when your inbox message number increases, send emails and view several of your mail’s folders.
Siri
You can not view Siri as an application from your home screen, however, it is a feature of iOS 6 on the iPad 4. The feature is disabled (well, it was disabled when I first received by iPad with Retina display), therefore, you will be required to enable it Via settings. https://maprenew745.weebly.com/blog/mac-server-app-vpn.
Messages (people can it iMessages)
This is the official application that iOS device owners can use to send messages to other iOS device owners. Exchange Apple ID and you’re set to go. The app is sort of like BlackBerry’s BBM when we’re talking about messaging. You get alerted when you receive a message, and it works over Wi-Fi, unlike BlackBerry’s BBM.
FaceTime
One of my favorite features of iOS is definitely FaceTime. Video chat with anyone that you exhange Apple ID with straight from an iOS device, once both Facetime users are connected to a Wi-Fi or cellular network. Receive an alert when someone calls you, call anyone at anytime, and video chat like crazy. Why do we need Skype again?
Photos
The iPad has both a rear and front facing camera. Any photo that either camera captures will be listed in the Photos app. Create albums, view pictures, and watch photos in a slideshow – it’s all possible with the iOS Photo application that comes pre-installed on the iPad.
Camera
It appears that I have talked too soon. Above I mentioned the photos application, and now there is the camera app. Take advantage of the iOS camera app to snap good quality pictures using either the iPad’s front facing or rear facing camera.
Apple introduced Apple Maps with iOS 6. Some people hate it, some people now love it – you decide. The application might only be available in selected countries, however, I think that Apple is hiring mappers from around the world so that more locates can take advantage of this iOS feature.
Clock
I have never used the iPad’s clock application much, or should I say at all. Wait! Besides the little timer at the top of the iPad’s screen, but I don’t think that it counts. Anyway the clock app makes it possible to view time and set alarms.
Photo Booth
How To Update Pre Installed Apps On Mac
Some people, like my sister for example, can’t keep their hands off of my iPad because of the Photo Booth application. You have to try it for yourself to see what it’s all about. Basically, it’s one of those photo booths like you see in arcades.
Take a look at Photo Booth on the iPad 2 (basically the same).
Calender
Of course, there is the calender. I don’t think that I have to explain this one, now do I…?
Contacts
Save and delete contacts on your iPad. Now, I know what you’re thinking – the iPad is not a phone. Well, some iPads have cellular data, however, the ones that do not can take advantage of FaceTime and iMessages. So there, problem solved.
Iphone Apps On Mac
Notes
Never used the Notes app on my iPad, but it’s always good to have, to, well… make notes.
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Reminders
If you have no idea how to set up a reminder with the reminder application, then do not use it. Trust me, you will not be reminded and you will miss an important event. Don’t follow the same mistakes I did in the past. Just trust me.
Newsstand
It says that you can download magazines and newspapers from the App Store. I guess if you actually do that, the content will be displayed in the newsstand application on the iPad. It’s worth a shot, but my newsstand is currently empty because I never purchase magazines or newspapers. Weird, I know.
iTunes
We all know what this does. If not, you’re obviously living under a rock (inserts smile here). Basically, you can use the iTunes app to purchase music, rent movies, and grab freebie content. I recommend not to waste your time with the freebie offers unless you enjoy watching trailers.
App Store
The application that allows you to download free and paid iOS applications.
Game Center
The title says it all, and no, it does not come packed with a bucket load of games. It’s basically a feature of iOS that keeps record of achievements that you were awarded in iOS games that support Game Center. You can add friends, etc.
Settings
You can manage all of the iPad’s settings from here.
Videos
Any video that you purchase from iTunes, or send to your iPad will be listed in the videos application. However, videos that you record directly from the iPad will most likely be saved in the Photos application (not sure why, and I’m not sure if this can be changed).
![Apps pre-installed on mac os Apps pre-installed on mac os](/uploads/1/3/4/1/134163958/212442314.jpg)
Music
Like the videos application, just for music that you purchased or sent to the iPad.